MARIPOSA 生态之家

这是一座兼具生态性、预制化、生物气候设计的房屋。自给自足，做到了真正的零能耗，但价格却维持在大众的消费水平以内。

Ecological, prefab, bioclimatic and self-sufficient house, with real zero energy consumption, at a conventional price

这所建筑位于哥伦比亚。该地区的气候四季温暖且潮湿。现场还有几条河流，使得场地湿度进一步增加。房屋之所以拥有如此奇特的外形，是基于如下考虑：

The house is located in the southern area of Cali (Colombia). The climate of the area is very humid and warm, every day of the year. In addition, several wáter streams cross the site, increasing the humidity even more.

The attractive shapes of this special and iconic house are due to three main reasons.

首先，住户希望把房子和花园分开，但同时又希望花园在房子的内部能够成为一个整体。

On the one hand, it was desired that the house was diluted in the garden, and in turn, that the garden integrated and entered the rooms of the house.

其次，弧形的墙体能够保护每扇窗户免受阳光照射，避免房屋温度过高。

Secondly, the curved walls protect the different windows from sun radiation, preventing the house from heating up.

最后，这座建筑的结构是在多种因素作用下形成的。包括各种象征元素，以及居住者的生活方式。

Finally, the architectural structure of the house has been generated as a result of the integration of various symbolic elements related to the owners, and their way of seeing life.

这所房屋的结构是有机的，同时也具有微妙的感官之美。它由三个区域组成。具有三种高度的中心区域是一个覆盖起来的中庭，将白天区域与夜间区域分开。中心区域负责房屋的垂直交通，同时供给大量的新鲜空气，这些凉爽的空气会持续流经房屋的所有房间。

The house has a sensual, organic and subtle structure, and is made up of three zones. The central area (with three height) is a covered patio, and separates the day area from the night area. This central area provides vertical communication to the house and is responsible for generating a large volume of fresh air, which continuously runs through all the rooms of the house, cooling them by its path.

这座房子最令人印象深刻的元素之一是巨大的白色弧形墙，它是房屋结构的外在表现，与环境融为一体。这些墙还可以保护房屋免受太阳直接辐射，同时折射出阴影，在房屋周围形成凉爽的微气候。

One of the most impressive architectural elements of the house are the huge curved white walls, which project the structure of the house to the outside, integrating  it with the environment. These walls also protect the house from direct solar radiation, generate shaded perimeter spaces and create a cool microclimate around the house.

房子的侧面区域覆盖有通风天井，不仅可以依靠自然光照亮所有房间，还能产生新鲜的空气流以保持房间的凉爽。同样，这所房子有一个针对地热的冷却系统，即在卫生板下建造的地下通道网络，可以保持房屋凉爽，同时降低湿度。  

The side areas of the house have covered ventilation patios, which on the one hand naturally illuminate all its rooms, and on the other hand they generate a fresh air stream, which will run through all the rooms of the house, cooling them by their path. In the same way, the house has a geothermal-architectural cooling system, a network of underground galleries built under the sanitary slab, which keeps the house cool while reducing its humidity.

主要特点:  

基于居住者的个人和心理特征产生的独特而具有标志性的设计，

最大限度地保持生态  

工业化和100%可拆卸建筑  

预制装配式结构  

房屋的组件可以拆卸、修理和重复使用。 (所以房屋有无限的生命周期)  

零能耗，最低的经济成本  

先进的生物气候设计(无需空调设备，室内凉爽)  

Main features:

Unique and iconic design, based on the personal and psychological characteristics of the occupants

Maximum ecological level

Industrialized and 100% removable construction

Prefabricated construction

The components of the house can be disassembled, repaired and reused as many times as necessary (so the house has an infinite life cycle)

Real zero energy consumption, at the lowest possible economic cost

Advanced bioclimatic design (which allows the house to cool internally without the need for air conditioning devices)

Energy self-sufficiency

Water self-sufficiency

项目名称：MARIPOSA 生态之家

项目地点：哥伦比亚

规模：407'62平方米

市场售价：365.877欧元

设计公司：Luis De Garrido Architects

首席建筑师：Luis De Garrido

公司网站：www.luisdegarrido.com

联系邮箱：info@luisdegarrido.com

电话：+ 34 96 322 33 33 

Project name:MARIPOSA ECO-HOUSE

Project location:Cali. Colombia

Size:407’62 m2  

Price:365.877 euro

Landscape/Architecture Firm:Luis De Garrido Architects

PhD Architect: Luis De Garrido

E-mail:info@luisdegarrido.com

Tel:+ 34 96 322 33 33