BOR住宅

公司：	MΛKΛ studio	类型：	建筑
地区：	波兰	标签：	别墅私宅

项目是位于湖岸线上的两栋单户住宅的综合体，南向入口和陡峭的坡地是一个设计挑战。设计的概念是将夜区和日区倒置，夜间区域在-1层，而白天的活动区域则在0层。建筑利用自然地形与周围的环境融为一体，得益于此，居住面积更高，我们可以获得更大的湖面全景，而且两层楼的建筑块，部分隐藏在斜坡中，不会干扰城镇的规模，并有效的融入现有的区域。

Complex of two single-family houses situated on the shoreline of the lake. A plot of land with a south entrance and steep slope was a design challenge. The concept is to reverse the night and day zones. The night zone is on floor -1, while the day zone is available on floor 0. The building uses the natural terrain - it flows down with the surroundings. Thanks to this, the living area is higher and we get a greater panorama of the lake, and the two-storey blocks of buildings, partially hidden in the slope, do not disturb the scale of the town and fit into the existing area.

地块陡峭的坡度将花园的私密部分与街道隔开，形成俯瞰湖面的平静绿化带。通过使用自然、高贵的材料，如木材、石材或砖块，建筑与周围环境融为一体，相得益彰。主立面采用木质材料，由wt4home.com制作。

A steep slope of the plot separates the private part of the gardens from the street, creating a calm green zone overlooking the lake. By using natural, noble materials such as wood, stone or brick, the buildings blend in with the surroundings and complement it. Main facade is made in wood by wt4home.com

客户在设计之初向我们提出了一个具体问题：如何协调一个大斜坡的地形，从南面的入口和北面的视野，绕过地面下阻挡了视野的 "障碍物"？得益于昼夜生活区的交换，拥有湖泊全景美景的客厅位于较高的楼层，我们可以透过下方会遮挡视线的建筑和绿植看到。晚活动区域则隐藏在客厅下方的斜坡中，这让它更具有私密性，此外，西侧窗户在视觉上与位于北/东侧的公共海滩部分隔开，使其更具有私密性。位于上层（厨房旁）的车库为日常生活提供了方便。但这意味着客户不得不打破传统的日/夜区域划分的思维，但在介绍了我们的概念后，他们毫不怀疑这样的设计可以最大限度地利用这个场地的潜力。

Investors came to us with a specific problem. How to reconcile a large slope of the terrain with an entrance from the south and a view from the north, bypassing the 'obstacle' below the ground that blocked the view. Thanks to the reversal of the day and night zones, the living room with a beautiful view of the lake panorama is located on the higher level, thanks to which we could see through the building and greenery below, that would block the view. The night zone was hidden in a slope under the living room, which gave it a more private character - less visible from the lake shore. In addition, the arrangement of windows strongly directed on the West allowed privacy, separating visually from the part of the public beach located on the N/E side. In addition, garage located on the upper level(by the kitchen) is a convenient solution in everyday life. Investors had to break with traditional thinking of day / night ground division, but after presenting our concept, they had no doubts that such a procedure allows you to use the potential of the place to the maximum.

设计灵感

投资人是非常有意识的客户，他们熟悉世界建筑的趋势，他们不希望建筑像山上的 "庙宇"一样突然出现，担心它将占据悬崖和海岸的主导地位。因此，我们试图从地区建筑中汲取灵感，项目最终成为一个拥有倾斜的屋顶与天然的材料的谷仓，但具有现代性和个人主义的元素。施工时我们认为项目的立面必须是永恒和优雅的，这就是为什么我们使用木头、砖头和混凝土覆层的原因，它们与当地的自然背景完美地结合在一起。将建筑隐藏在斜坡中，可以避免重新调整建筑体，在檐墙中，我们放弃了整个三角形形式的玻璃墙，而采用了框架良好的湖景。

Design inspirations:

Investors turned out to be very conscious clients, familiar with the world architecture trends. They did not want the building to pop out like a "temple" on a hill. They were afraid that it would dominate the escarpment and the shore. Therefore we tried to draw inspiration from regional architecture. Sloping roofs, natural materials. A typical barn but with an element of modernity and individualism. The context of the place and the large decline gave it individuality. Together, we found that the cladding must be timeless and elegant, which is why we used wood, brick and concrete cladding, that fit perfectly into the context. A high-quality materials will allow buildings to age nobly. Hiding the building in the slope allowed to avoid rescaling the body. In the gable walls, we gave up the entire glass wall in the form of a triangle, in favor of a well-framed lake view.