“竹之花”装置

公司：	fabriK°G	类型：	景观
地区：	墨西哥	标签：	艺术装置

项目"竹之花"位于墨西哥圣何塞德尔卡波河口北部周边，是构成Puerto Raiz项目的一系列有机建筑中的第一个。项目旨在加强、尊重和再生其自然环境。

Located within the northern perimeter of San Jose del Cabo Estuary (BCS, Mexico), “Bamboo Flower” is the first of a series of organic constructions that will form Puerto Raiz project. The “Bamboo Flower” seeks to enhance, respect and regenerate its natural environment.

从一个天井的概念开始，项目吸引游客进入到内部空间中。小天井由一个圆形形状的芦苇层包含了这个区域，而没有与自然环境产生分离。卫生间之间的花盆创造了私密性，并将自然带入室内，在芦苇之间保持了露天的感觉。

The project starts with the idea of a patio that welcomes visitors and distributes them in space. This small patio is protected by a rounded shaped reed layer that defines and contains the area without creating a separation from the natural environment. The planters between the private bathrooms create privacy and bring nature inside, keeping the sensation of being open-air between the reeds.

两条坡道沿天井而行，引导游客在垂直竹条和质感的墙壁之间自由走动；这种优雅的修饰整合了项目中的各种元素，从墙壁和灯具到主体结构本身。

Two ramps go along the patio, leading visitors to get lost between the vertical bamboo strips that form the private capsules and the textured walls; an elegant finishing that integrally form various elements in the project, from walls and luminaries to the main structure itself.

中心空间是由一系列竹条柱形成的，这些竹条柱从中央混凝土基柱开始生长，水平的竹条箍由这种有机元素支撑，形成了结构上相互依存的网状结构。三个中央金属箍与曼陀罗形的张力器促进了所有元素之间的合作与平衡，垂直的竹竿帮助维持垂直和横向的力量，同时创造出无序的节奏，就像它们自然生长在那里一样。

The central flower is formed by a series of bamboo strip columns that grow from the central concrete base column to the limits of the reed layer. Horizontal bamboo strip hoops are supported by this organic elements creating a mesh of structural interdependence. Three central metal hoops with mandala shaped tensors promotes cooperation and balance between all elements. Vertical bamboo poles help to sustain vertical and lateral forces, creating rhythm and disorder at the same time, almost as they have naturally grown there.

项目在传统与现代之间产生了和谐的感觉，使用了南加州传统的元素，在当代建筑中尊贵地使用了这些元素。芦苇从同一地产中收获，并以传统方式编织；木质细节在当地海滩中被发现，因为它们被自然处理过；芦苇织物由墨西哥工匠手工制作；区域岩石被雕刻成地板和挡土墙。

It is generated a harmonious composition between tradition and modernity, using elements that are part of Southern Californian tradition, dignifying their use in contemporary architecture - reed was harvested from the same property and traditionally weaved; wooden details were found in local beaches as they were naturally treated; “tepetate” (reed fabric) was handmade by Mexican artisans; regional rock was carved to form floors and retaining walls.

另一方面，将竹子作为项目的主旋律，试图将这种自然资源纳入建筑场景，因为它在该地区已经存在，但尚未被视为一种高贵的建筑材料。这种 "绿色钢铁"在物理和美学上的可能性是无限的，它的融入期待着当地建筑模式的改变。金属连接件的组合导致了传统和工业技术之间的对话，这种二元对立促进了当地传统的振兴，防止它们消失。

On the other hand, the incorporation of bamboo as the main theme, seeks to incorporate this natural resource in the construction scene as it is already available in the region but not yet seen as a noble construction material. The physical and aesthetic possibilities of this “green steel” are endless and its incorporation looks for a change in local architecture paradigm. The combination of metal connectors leads to a dialog between traditional and industrial techniques, a dichotomy that promotes the revitalization of local traditions preventing them to disappear.

由于项目位于一个自然保护区，洪水风险很高，因此结构被抬高了一米，以避免可能的损害。季节性的强风和飓风决定了该结构的总体概念，因为该结构被设计成透风的。一个易于拆卸的轻质遮阳网被纳入作为覆盖物，因此风可以通过有机元素而不受阻挡。同时，竹子的柔韧性使结构能够随风流动而不倒塌。

As it is located in a natural protected area with high risk of flooding, the structure was raised one meter from the ground level to avoid possible damage. The recurrent strong winds and hurricanes determinated the general concept as the structure was designed to be permeable to air flow. An easily removable light shade mesh was incorporated as covering so the wind can pass through the organic elements without blockage. At the same time, the flexibility of bamboo allows the structure to flow with the wind without collapsing.

项目融入了一个不会产生有机污泥的水处理设备，避免了污染。这套系统自然地处理了在现有湖泊中完成循环的灰色和黑色卫生废水，这是一个天然的生物过滤器，可以净化水，并允许其将来用于灌溉，节省大量的水。

It is incorporated a water treatment plant that doesn’t create organic sludge, avoiding contamination. This system naturally treats the gray and black sanitary waste water that finishes its cycle in an existing lake - a natural biological filter that purifies water and allows its future use in irrigation, saving significant amount of water.