Memphremagog滨湖私宅

公司：	naturehumaine	类型：	建筑
地区：	加拿大	标签：	别墅私宅

项目位于Memphremagog湖畔的一块陡峭的土地上，离St-Benoit-du-Lac的方济各会修士修道院不远。客户希望在这块大的林地上创造一个反映他们形象的生活空间：充满活力、热情和友好。他们认为他们的家是一个现代和温暖的地方，适合与朋友聚会。

The project is located on a steep lot on the shores of Lake Memphremagog, not far from the Franciscan monks' abbey in St-Benoit-du-Lac. The clients wish to create on this large wooded lot, a living space that reflects their image: dynamic, welcoming and friendly. They see their home as a contemporary and warm place for meetings with friends.

通往项目的通道在房子的上方，有一条通往湖边的小路，从鸟瞰上能看出屋顶的几何形状给项目带来了视觉上的冲击。小木屋由三个体量组成，顶部是带有对角线屋脊的雕塑般的屋顶。在屋脊的每个高点，一个多边形的天窗达到了顶点，这是根据屋顶的几何形状设计的。这些朝南的天窗为向北面湖泊开放的生活空间提供自然光。

Access to the land is overhanging the house by a path going down to the lake. This bird's eye view gives visual importance to the geometry of the roof. The chalet is composed of three volumes topped by sculptural roofs with diagonal ridge. At each high point of the ridge, a polygonal skylight culminates, designed by the geometry of the roof. These south-facing skylights provide natural light to the living spaces open to the lake to the north.

项目的灵感来自于应用于教堂的采光原则；具有垂直比例的大体量被天顶光照亮。Dan Hanganu用灰色的石头和粗糙的钢筋设计的St-Benoît修道院的扩建，是细节的灵感来源。上层三个体量的围护结构是由预先老化的木质护墙板制成的，上面是不锈钢屋顶，这是一种原始和耐用的材料，时间的流逝会给它带来统一的外观，它装扮了所有的屋顶元素，以使整体和谐。从湖面上看，具有铁锈和棕色调的皮质钢底座与铁杉的粗糙度融为一体，给人一种房子在漂浮的感觉。

The house is inspired by the architectural principles applied to churches; large volumes with vertical proportions lit by zenithal light. The expansion of the St-Benoît Abbey, designed by Dan Hanganu using grey stone and rough steel, was a source of inspiration for the attention to detail. Monochromatic, the envelope of the three volumes of the upper floor is made of pre-aged wood siding topped by stainless steel roofs. A raw and durable material to which the patina of time will give a matte and uniform appearance. It dresses all the roof elements in order to harmonize the whole. From the lake, the corten steel base, with its tones of rust and brown, blends in with the roughness of the hemlocks, giving the impression that the house is floating.

在房子的主楼层，大教堂屋顶的体量容纳了3个功能组别。第一个体量容纳了生活空间和休憩空间。第二个是停车场和车间，最后一个是夜间活动空间。在这三个功能的交汇处是功能核心以及通往下层的楼梯。部分凹入地段的斜坡，为客人提供的房间位于彼此之上的一排。

On the main floor of the house, the cathedral-roofed volumes house 3 functional groupings. The first volume shelters the living spaces as well as the mosquito net space. The second houses the parking lot and the workshop, and the last one contains the night spaces. At the meeting of these three functions is the functional core as well as the staircase leading to the lower floor. Partially recessed into the slope of the lot, the rooms for the guests are located in a row on top of each other.

每个房间都有一个俯瞰湖面的大窗户，以及一个从外部露台沿着外墙的直接入口。这些门隐藏在覆盖地下室的有规律的皮质钢板的节奏中。这面墙也使得卫生间的窗户隐藏在穿孔钢板后面成为可能。

Each room has a large window overlooking the lake, as well as a direct entrance from the outside terrace along the facade. These doors are hidden in the regular rhythm of the corten steel panels covering the basement. This wall also makes it possible to hide the bathroom windows behind perforated steel panels.

这些元素在房子的室内设计选择中找到了呼应。在室内，永恒的材料色调被混合在一起；混凝土地板，用木材装饰的天花板，以及由木材和原始或不锈钢制成的集成家具元素。除了以项目的耐用性为指导选择高贵的材料外，房子还整合了一些旨在优化其能源消耗的元素，如地热地板采暖系统、超过规范要求的绝缘材料、电动车充电站和选择节能的照明。

These elements find an echo in the interior design choices of the house. Inside, a palette of timeless materials is blended; concrete floors, ceilings adorned with wood, as well as integrated furniture elements made of wood and raw or stainless steel. Beyond the choice of noble materials guided by the project's desire for durability, the house integrates a number of elements aimed at optimizing its energy consumption such as a geothermal floor heating system, insulation that exceeds code requirements, charging stations for electric vehicles and a choice of energy-efficient lighting.

起居空间的核心是钢包的中央壁炉。它有三面，同时为厨房、餐厅和客厅服务。具有纪念意义的是，它被悬挂在屋顶上，并从屋顶坡度形成的对角线中获得其角度的几何形状。因此，变化和角度的几何形状使每个空间都很独特，每个观点都很有活力，同时模糊了对这个房子规模的感知。

At the heart of the living space is the steel-clad central fireplace. With 3 sides, it serves the kitchen, dining room and living room at the same time. Monumental, it is suspended from the roof and derives its angular geometry from the diagonal formed by the roof slopes. Thus, the variation and angular geometry makes each space singular, each point of view dynamic, while blurring the perception of the scale of this house.