私密与保护：日本 “中心旋转”住宅

公司：	CAPD	类型：	建筑
地区：	日本	标签：	别墅私宅 \| 庭院花园

在周边旧城风貌犹存、房屋密集的环境下，本规划地块道路对面的公园是该地区宝贵的边际。本设计是基于客户的要求，客户在该区域拥有大面积的用地，包括相邻的出租房，设计时既要有作为房屋的高品质，又要考虑周边环境

In the surrounding environment where old townscapes remain and houses are dense, the park opposite the road of this planning site is a valuable margin of the area. This design was based on the request from a client who owns a large site in the area, including adjacent rental housing, to design with high quality as a house and consideration for the surrounding environment at the same time.

▽项目位置 Location

▽项目鸟瞰 Aerial

▽项目概览 Overview

在房屋设计中，很多客户在保证私密性的前提下，寻求内部空间和外部空间的连接。在这个规划中，开放建筑的开口和保护隐私的围墙并没有作为单独的事情来处理，而是通过将其作为一个整体的建筑，回应了开放性和私密性的冲突需求。

In housing design, many clients are looking for connections between internal and external spaces while ensuring privacy. The opening to open the architecture and the fence to protect privacy were not treated as separate things in this plan, but by making it a single building, we responded to the conflicting demands of openness and privacy.

▽项目外观 Exterior

▽住宅入口 Entrance of the house

为了保证私密性不受周围目光的影响，如相邻的出租屋、对面的公园、场地后面的道路等，我们将开间控制在最小范围内，从保证楼层高度和室内跨度上判断RC的结构是最佳的，并计划从中庭、阳台和花园中采光。

In order to ensure privacy from the surrounding gaze, such as adjacent rental housing, parks across the road, and roads behind the site, the opening was kept to a minimum, and the structure was judged to be optimal for RC from securing floor heights and indoor spans, with plans to take in light from atrides, balconies, and gardens.

▽中庭绿意盎然且明亮通透的空间 Bright and green atrides

▽干净素雅的枯山水庭院 The clean Karesansui

▽室内通过枯山水庭院获得采光 The Karesansui courtyard brings sunlight into the interior spaces

但是，由于RC是一种单色统一的材料，当涉及到像这次这样开口少的设计时，就会变成单调而沉闷的结构。因此，二楼被旋转开来，在二楼有大面积的贯通部分，并且为了采光和私密性，设置了雪松框架，通过附加一个大角度，使二楼部分绕着中轴转动的表现，完成了在一座能感觉到光的建筑。

However, since RC is a monocolor and uniform material, when it comes to design with few openings like this time, it becomes monotonic and dull construction. Therefore, the second floor was shifted, and the expression was put on the large at-through part of the second floor which was installed for lighting and privacy securing with a cedar frame, and by attaching a large angle, the expression that the second floor part was turning around the axis was given, and it finished in the architecture which felt light somewhere.

▽由于二楼体量的旋转，室内获得了很好的采光与私密性 Shifted second floor bings lighting and privacy

▽室内通透的空间 Large at-through part

场地创造建筑，内外都作为建筑的间隔，从建筑的边缘可以看到树木，使其成为与周围和谐的从外到内都可以享受美景的房子。

The site creates architecture, and both inside and outside are spaced as architecture, and the trees can be seen from the margin of the building, making it a house that can be enjoyed from the outside and inside in harmony with the surrounding area.

▽项目夜景 Night view