西班牙 Miraflores 旧宅改造

房子位于Miraflores，一个具有传统特色的小农村核心，由一组石屋和大量的粮仓形成，这些粮仓曾经安置，干燥和处理玉米种植园。这座房子位于一个陡峭的地块上，最初是由两个附加的体积组成的，响应了加利西亚住房的传统方案，其中主要的空间是马厩和厨房：有烤箱和石制冷却器，但随着时间的推移，增加了第三个体量，并进行了一系列的修改，扭曲了它的原始特征。这三个容积适应了斜坡，被保护起来，不受风的影响，几乎与Muros河口的壮丽景色隔绝，产生了一个由小而暗的空间组成的隔断式内部。

The house is located in Miraflores, Muros, a small rural core of traditional character, formed by a set of stone houses and a large number of granaries that once housed, dried and treated the corn plantations. The house is located on a steep plot, originally was composed of two attached volumes, which respond to the traditional scheme of Galician housing where the main spaces were the stables and the kitchen: with the oven and the stone cooler, but with the passage of time a third volume is added and a series of modifications are made that distort its original character. The three volumes adapt to the slope, are protected from the winds and almost closed to the imposing views of the Muros estuary, giving rise to a compartmentalized interior, composed by small and dark spaces.

项目基于场地的理解：农村核心的规模、已有的房屋、石材的材质、河口180º的景观或阳光都是在考虑行为时考虑到的参数。项目的理念是要突出其身份：对原有的房屋进行尊崇，并创造出一个沐浴在光线下的流动的内部空间，并将其导向景观。

The proposal is based on the understanding of the place: the scale of the rural nucleus, the pre-existing housing, the materiality of the stone, the 180º views of the estuary or the sunlight are the parameters that have been taken into account when considering the acting. The project idea seeks to highlight its identity: dignifying the preexisting and creating a fluid interior space bathed in light and directed to the views.

追求实现这个想法的决定是通过保持原有的石材体积的形式，取代第三个附加的体积，由于其稀少的兴趣，一个新的混凝土体积，以完成建成的一套。石头外墙保持了原有的空间，而在新的体量中，有一些大的窗户，可以看到河口的景色，这些窗户的位置反映了它的内部用途和与前世的对话。干预致力于对材料的真诚使用，限制石材的维护，引入裸露的混凝土和锌，统一了屋顶。另一个决定是通过创建三个不同尺寸的天窗，沐浴餐厅空间、淋浴空间和马厩的旧空间，让光线沐浴在内部石墙上。

The decisions that pursue the realization of the idea go through to maintain the original stone volumes in their form, replace the third added volume, due to its scarce interest, for a new volume of concrete, in order to complete the built set. The stone facades keep their original spaces, while in the new volume there are large windows that open onto the views of the estuary, with oriented positions that reflect its interior use and the dialogue with the preexistences. The intervention is committed to a sincere use of materials, limiting the maintenance of the stone, the introduction of exposed concrete and Zinc, which unifies the roofs. Another decision goes through the creation of three skylights of different dimensions that bathe the dining room space, the shower space and the old space of the stables, getting the light to bathe the interior stone walls.

室内被认为是一个流动的空间，在这个空间中，如同旅行一样，穿梭于房屋的不同楼层和房间，享受着每个空间的独特个性。通过玩弄尺度、视觉连接和光线，可以创造出一个连续的空间系统，构造出房子的空间体验。木材，加利西亚松木，作为统一整个室内的唯一材料，提供了温暖的感觉，并强化了新房子的理念：家。

The interior is considered as a fluid space in which, as a journey, it travels through the different floors and rooms of the house, enjoying the unique character of each of its spaces. Playing with the scale, the visual connections and the light, it is possible to create a continuous spatial system that structures the spatial experience of the house. The wood, Galician pine, as the only material that unifies the entire interior provides the warmth and reinforces the idea of the new house: the home.

▽场地区位 Location

▽场地平面图 Site plan

▽项目剖面/平面图 Section & Plan

▽项目剖面/平面图 Section & Plan

▽项目剖面/平面图 Section & Plan

▽项目剖面/平面图 Section & Plan

▽项目剖面/平面图 Section & Plan

▽轴侧分解图 Axonometric

PROJECT: Rehabilitation of a Single-Family Home in Miraflores

ARCHITECTS: fuertespenedo arquitectos

YEAR: 2016 - 2018

AREA: 219,00 m2

BUDGET: 263.268 €

PRINCIPALS: Óscar Fuertes Dopico, Iago Fernández Penedo

TRAINEE: Jorge Fernández Alonso

CLIENTS: María del Carmen Cadórniga Valiño, Xan Filgueiras Lago

BUILDING ENGINEER: Carmen Lousame López

STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING: Suárez y García a2

BUILDER: Abaco CR S.L

PHOTOGRAPHS: Héctor Santos Díez