墙宅

项目是葡萄牙Guedes Cruz建筑事务所的最新项目之一，这座房子位于葡萄牙首都以西30公里的海滨城市卡斯卡伊斯的高档社区，长方形的地块拥有高尔夫球场和Guincho海滩沙丘的无遮挡的美丽景色以及吹来的北风，也正因此，设计的理念围绕一个中庭展开，这是地中海式建筑的特点，也是对场地条件的最好的回应。

The Wall House is one of the latest projects of the Portuguese studio Guedes Cruz Architects. The house sits on upmarket neighborhood of Cascais, a seaside municipality 30 km west of the Portuguese capital. The rectangular plot as only unobstructed and beautiful view towards the golf and the dunes of Guincho beach from where it blows the northern winds.  So the logic of the design led to a pátio house, a feature of Mediterranean architecture, in a very special and characteristic interpretation.

▽项目视频 Video ©Ricardo Oliveira Alves

对中庭的设计，设计师Guedes Cruz提出了使用一个严格的、直接的几何形状，作为"杂技演员的安全网"的灵感。尽管有这个“堡垒”一样的概念，但室内和室外空间之间并没有分离，混凝土墙定义了房屋的内部和外部空间，并向美丽的风景开放。

One component that is consistent with the architects Guedes Cruz previous work is the idea of using a rigorous, straightforward geometry, as an “acrobat’s safety net”. The concrete Wall defines the houses interior and exterior spaces, protecting them from indiscrete looks and opening them towards the beautiful scenery. Despite this fortress concept there is no separation between interior and exterior spaces.

这种空间和运动的流动性是通过简化的材料、色彩和自然的使用来实现的。外部裸露的混凝土，木板和花园的色调被带入室内，玻璃窗使房子充分受益于景色和温暖的天气，同时保护它免受强风的影响。

This fluidity of space and movement is achieved with a simplified use of materials, colors and nature. The exteriors exposed concrete, wood panels and garden colors are brought inside. An impressive façade of guillotine glass windows allows the house to fully benefit from the views and warm weather while protecting it from strong winds.

一楼的游泳池可能是最具视觉冲击力的设计元素，它是Guedes Cruz将光线和材料结合起来的完美成果。一楼的游泳池为家庭和客人提供了传统的休闲场所，而一楼的双子池则有两个功能，它不仅仅是一个娱乐元素，更重要的是，它被开发成一个遮挡和界定外部饮食区域，它的形状来自于为外部区域创造一个顶棚的需求，它既能应对裸露的混凝土的粗糙，又能让阳光透过。

The first floor swimming pool, probably the most visually striking element, is a good example how the combination of light and materials is “worked” by Guedes Cruz. While the ground floor pool holds the traditional leisure role for family and guests, it´s first floor twin serves two functions: it isn´t simply a recreational element, but more importantly, it was developed as a solution for sheltering and definition of the exterior eating area. Its shape emerged from the need to create a canopy for the exterior area that responded to the roughness of the exposed concrete, while letting sunlight through.

底层的主入口被桥接起来，宽阔的草皮坡道引导光线并创造景观，这座位于卡斯卡伊斯的温馨住宅的设计是以理性、简洁和几何学为指导的。

The main entrance at the ground floor is bridged so that a wide grass ramp guides light and create views. It was rationality, simplicity and geometry that guided the design of this welcoming house in Cascais.

▽地下层平面图 Basement Floor Plan

▽入口层平面图 Ground Floor Plan

▽一层平面图 First Floor Plan

▽剖面图 Section

▽剖面图 Section

▽立面图 Elevations

Project name: The Wall House

Company name: Guedes Cruz Arquitectos

Website: https://guedescruzarquitectos.squarespace.com/

Contact e-mail: jose@guedescruz.com

Project location: Quinta da Marinha, Cascais

Completion Year: 2016

Building area (m²): 1 100m m² (Construction Area: above ground - 532m2

below ground - 568m2)

Other participants: José Guedes Cruz, César Marques , Marco Martinez Marinho

Photo credits: Ricardo Oliveira Alves