神圣的树叶亭

公司：	Atelier Daniel Florez	类型：	建筑
地区：	巴西	标签：	凉亭 \| 酒店 \| 构筑物

Folhas Sagradas 是巴西东北部一家酒店内的凉亭，它位于海龟和海豚栖息的壮丽海滩之上。酒店尊重其地理位置，与自然的共存，起因是在此处建造一个旅游体验的打卡点。

Folha’s sagradas it’s a pavilion inside a Hotel in the Northeast of Brazil ,which it’s in front of a stunning beach populated by turtles and dolphins.The Hotel makes from the respect for its location and its coexistence with nature the reason, the origin and the flag of its touristic experience.

▽整体概况，Overall Overview.

该方案是一个由三片胶合层压木材和竹子组成的伞状构架，一个试图通过与自然对话和尊重现有生态系统来建造的生态凉亭。

The proposal it's a poetical umbraculum created by three leaves of Glue Laminated Timber and Bamboo, a pavilion that tries to create his own ecosystem by the dialogue and the respect with the existing ecosystem.

▽平面图，Plan.

白天，强烈的热带太阳被微风所缓解，而微风几乎贯穿了整个季节，并伴随着不断移动的云层。弯曲的G.L.T主体结构和竹子在聚碳酸酯屋顶下建立了一个阴影和通风的空间，并投射出树叶的影子，随着云、风和太阳的移动，树叶像魔法一样出现、移动和消失。

During the day, the strong tropical sun its relieved by the breeze of the trade winds , blowing almost all over the season and constantly moving the clouds. The curved G.L.T main structure and the bamboo builds a shadowed and ventilated space below the polycarbonate roof and projects the shadow of a leaf, which appears, moves and disappears like magic with the movements of the clouds, the wind and the sun.

晚上，温暖的人造光通过聚碳酸酯屋顶透出，映出酒店别墅露台上的三片神圣的树叶。漂浮在森林中的树叶及其影子，诗意地提醒我们对生命和物种保护的承诺，将游客在酒店的住宿也转化成了一种教育体验。

During the night, the warm artificial light it’s filtered through the polycarbonate, showing 3 sacred leaves from the terraces of the hotel’s villas.The perception of the sacred floating leaves as well as their projected shadows remind us poetically of our commitment to life and to the preservation of other species that inhabit our planet, turning the tourist stay at the Hotel into an educational experience as well.

▽夜景效果，Night View Effect.

这些灯是Natalia Priwin的纽约建筑照明办公室设计的，由回收的竹子制成，这些竹子通过铜圆柱悬挂在木梁上，通过海洋中的风产生的绿色氧化来表达时间的流逝。

The lamps, designed with the NYC architectural lighting office of Natalia Priwin, are made with recycled parts of bamboo hanged from the beams by copper cylinders that expressed the passage of time by their greenish oxidation generated by the salty winds from the ocean.

由管道制成的制冷系统在横梁中循环，蒸发伞中的芳香水以冷却温度，并为热带伊甸园中作为生态系统和温室共存的众多植物浇水。

A system of refrigeration it's created by pipes that evaporates aromatic water to the space, cooling the temperature an irrigating the plants of the greenhouse Eden eco-system.

▽顶棚效果，Ceiling effect.

树叶周围的木柱构成了一个经典的海滨门廊。并被雕刻成2.3米高的拟人形状，与公元前420年希腊雅典作为海洋之神波塞冬的避难所建造的埃雷希特海翁神庙的卡里亚提德门廊高度相同。

The wooden columns on the perimeter of the leaves build a classical seafront portico. They are sculpted with an anthropomorphic shape of 2.3m height, same height as The Caryatid porch of the Erechtheion temple, built as a sanctuary of Poseidon, the god of the ocean, in Athens, Greece in 420 BC.

▽海滨门廊，Waterfront porch.

屋顶的双曲几何形状在亭子的每一根柱子上投射出不同的阴影，这也是由于柱子的双曲形状形成的。正如在雅典卫城神话般的神庙中发生的那样，每根柱子都有自己的身份，就像生态系统的每一个参与者一样，具有平等与多样性。

The double curvature geometry of the roof projects a different shadow in each column of the pavilion, due also to the double curvature geometry of the column.As it happens in the fabulous temple of the Acropolis every column has an identity, like every single actor of an eco-system. Equality and diversity

亭子使用的主要材料是来自重新造林地区的速生树木的层压木材、竹子、天然石材和将屋顶的水返回地下水的白沙排水地板，所有这些都是几乎零碳影响的天然元素。

The main materials are GLT timber from fast-growing trees of reforestation areas, bamboo, natural stone and a white sand draining floor that returns the water to the aquifers, all natural elements with almost zero carbon impact.