风与景：泰国Varivana度假区

公司：	Patchara+Ornnicha Architects	Type：	建筑
Area：	泰国	Label：	休闲度假 \| 酒店

Varivana是一个4星级度假村，位于帕岸岛山顶，距离海滩区1公里。游客站在这家酒店的顶层，可以欣赏西边的海景，以及多个果园的椰子园的景色，在东侧，这个岛上的其他群山环抱。瓦里瓦纳（Varivana）的名字来自瓦里（Vari）和瓦纳（Vana）（森林），这个度假胜地是连接游客与大海和周围大自然的媒介。这个度假村是岛上唯一一个远离大海的豪华度假村，帕岸岛（Koh Phangan）是一个新的旅游胜地，没有像苏梅岛（Sohui）那样人满为患，海滩沿岸的大部分土地仍然可用。因此，这家酒店的雄心之一就是证明生活质量和远离海边生活的经验要胜于直接在海滩上生活。我们希望这个山顶胜地的成功能够使其他项目的建设远离海滩，并使海岸线更自然，更和平。住在这座山上仅需5分钟车程即可到达海滩。与海滩相比，微风的强度较弱，但由于颗粒中的盐分较少，因此风清新得多。因此在项目中，风是一个重要的设计因素。

Varivana is 4 stars resort on the top of mountain of Koh Phangan. The hotel location is 1 kilometers away from the beach area. Standing on the top floor of this hotel, the visitor can enjoy the ocean view on the west with multiple-hector coconut orchards as a foreground view. On the east side the view is surrounded by other mountains on this island. Varivana’s name came from Vari (water) and Vana (forest), this resort is the medium that connects visitors to the sea and the surrounded natures. And this resort is the only luxury resort on this island that located on the mountain, away from the sea. Koh Phangan is the new tourist attraction island, not as fully-occupied as Koh-Samui, most of the plots along the beach area still available. So, one of the ambition for this hotel is prove that living quality and experience of living away from the sea is better than live right at the beach. We hope that the success of this mountain top resort can pull construction of the other projects away from the beach, and make the shoreline more natural and peaceful. Living on this mountain only take 5 minutes drive to the beach. The only difference will be the wind quality. The wind breeze will be less strong compared to the beach but will be much fresher because it has less salt in the particle. Then, the challenge is to make architecture of this resort that can accelerate the wind.

©Patchara Wongboonsin

该项目的建筑是12米高的墙壁和2.5米悬臂式阳台的结合，整个外部材料都是暴露的混凝土。度假建筑是单载走廊，游客进入房间前必须进入私人前廊，此计划使游客能够全天打开后窗和门，获得充分的通风，而又不会失去隐私。分隔每个房间的墙壁也将有助于加快吹过该建筑每平方米的风的速度。

The architecture of this project is a combination of 12-meters-height walls and 2.5 meters cantilevered balconies, the entire exterior material is an exposing-concrete with coconut form-works. The resort building is single loaded corridor, visitors has to enter private-front porch before entering their room. This planning allows visitors to be able to open their back window and door to get full ventilation all day, without losing privacy. The walls dividing each rooms will also help accelerating the speed of the wind that blows though every square meters of this architecture.

©Patchara Wongboonsin

悬臂阳台是该项目的标志。它们中的每一个都朝着东西方方向有2.5米的侧面，最适合用作躺椅位置，还可以使用户欣赏海景和海风。

The over-structured-cantilevered balconies is the signature of this project. Each of them has 2.5 meters side facing the east-west direction which is best for using as sun-lounger location, and can also allows users to enjoy ocean view and sea-wind.

©Patchara Wongboonsin

在这个酒店的顶层，有30米宽的无边泳池，面朝大海和高山。这种无限效果可能是将用户连接到海洋和周围大自然的绝佳景色。

On the top floor of this resort has 30-meters-wide-infinity pool facing the ocean and the mountains scenery. This infinity effect can be a great feature that connect users to the sea and the surrounded nature.

©Patchara Wongboonsin

该项目的主要材料是椰子木模板混凝土。椰子园是帕岸岛（Koh Phangan）的主要产业之一，因此有大量可用的椰子木。这种木材质地柔软且易于腐烂，因此不是用作建筑物的结构或外墙的首选材料。但是它可以用作混凝土模板，这种木材的毛状纹理将成为建筑表面的标志。

Main material of this project is coconut-wood-form-work concrete. Coconut orchards is one of the major business of Koh Phangan, so there are ample amount of coconut wood available. This wood has soft and easy to rot, so it’s not a preferable material to use as a structure or a facade of the architecture. But it can be use as a concrete form-work and the hairy texture of this wood will become a signature of the architecture’s surface.

©Patchara Wongboonsin

该项目的入口空间在大厅平台中间的一根柱子上有一个大屋顶。这个接待室没有立面，没有玻璃，没有墙壁，但是游客不会失去自己的私密感，因为周围的大自然将这个空间封闭起来。屋顶的规模与周围的山脉一样大，给人，自然与建筑之间的整体感。

The entrance space of this project has one large roof sitting on one column in the middle of the lobby platform. This reception room has no facade, no glass and no wall, but the visitors won’t lose their sense of privacy, because of the surrounded nature will be the enclosure of this space. The scale of the roof is looks as large as the surrounded mountains, to give the sense of totality, between human, nature and architecture.

©Patchara Wongboonsin

©Samuele Cavicchi

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设计单位：Patchara+Ornnicha Architects

项目位置：Koh Phangan 泰国

项目类型：度假村

Architect： Patchara+Ornnicha Architects

Location: Koh Phangan.Thailand

Type: Resort

更新日期：2020-03-11 15:52:34

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