“天空的容器”住宅

公司：	NKS2 architects	类型：	建筑
地区：	日本	标签：	别墅私宅

这是一对住在郊区住宅区的夫妇的房子。尽管居住空间对于这对夫妇来说很重要，但他们也需要一个能够容纳大量客人的宽敞的内部空间，因为需要经常招待与他们志同道合的访客。除此之外业主还需要一个开放宽敞的花园来举办聚会和其他活动。

This is a house for a couple living in a suburban residential area. Although the couple's living space was important, they also needed a spacious interior capable of accommodating a large number of guests, as the clients often entertained visitors related to their work or hobbies. An open and spacious garden was also desired to accommodate parties and other events.

场地的周围都是房屋和公寓，前面的道路交通流量很大。由于该房屋位于典型的郊区住宅区，因此设计的目标是打造一栋能够改善周围环境和景观，同时保持房屋内隐私的建筑。

The site is surrounded by houses and apartments, and the front road has a significant amount of traffic. As this house is located in a typical suburban residential area, the goal was to design a building that could improve the surrounding environment and landscape while maintaining privacy within the house.

一个巨大容器形状的瓦屋顶被放置在扭曲的圆形平面图周边墙的顶部。屋顶阻挡了周围的视线，同时将天空引入室内。围墙的外缘有一个绿色花园，因为场地足够大。围墙上的开口很小，由高侧灯和通风窗组成，而内部石膏墙轻轻弯曲，作为绘画和其他装饰品的背景。

A large, vessel-shaped tile roof was placed on top of the distorted circular floor plan perimeter wall. The roof blocks the view from the surroundings while bringing the sky into the interior. The perimeter wall has a green garden on its outer edge since the site is large enough to accommodate it. The openings in the perimeter wall are minimal, consisting of high sidelights and ventilation windows, while the interior plaster walls gently curve to serve as a backdrop for paintings and other decorations.

庭院一侧有各种不同形状的大开口，让充足的风、光和绿化进入室内。虽然建筑从外部看来是封闭的，但内部空间却明亮而开放。

On the courtyard side, there are various large openings of different shapes that allow sufficient wind, light, and greenery to enter the interior. Although the building appears enclosed from the outside, the interior space is bright and open.

支撑屋顶的层压木梁从中心点呈放射状排列，形状相同。为了保证每个空间有必要的宽度和高度，中心到外周墙的距离逐渐调整。围墙在水平和垂直方向上都是对称的，并且由两个不同的半径组成。

The laminated timber beams that support the roof are arranged radially from a central point in the same shape. To ensure that each space has the necessary width and height, the distance from the center to the outer perimeter wall is gradually adjusted. The perimeter wall is symmetrical in both horizontal and vertical directions and is composed of two different radii.

面向前方道路的一侧，车库和私人入口的天花板较低，而人们聚集的客厅和餐厅的天花板更大更高。通过这些方法，在大屋顶下的连续空间内创造了具有不同大小庭院和不同天花板高度的多样化空间。

On the side facing the front road, the garage and private entrance have lower ceilings, while the living room and dining room, where people gather, have larger and higher ceilings. Through these methods, diverse spaces with variously sized courtyards and differences in ceiling height have been created within the contiguous space under the large roof.

该设计旨在打造一座开放式建筑，即使在住宅区内也能享受丰富的自然环境，不仅可以作为私人场所，还可以作为画廊或聚会场所。弧形的瓦屋顶勾勒出天空，收集雨水，并柔和地反射阳光。坐在庭院的长凳上抬头仰望，我们仿佛成为了大自然的一部分，与天空融为一体。

The design aimed for an open building that could enjoy a rich natural environment even within a residential area and serve not only as a private place but also as a gallery or party venue. The curved tile roof frames the sky, collects rainwater, and reflects the sun's light softly. Sitting on the bench in the courtyard and looking up, we can feel as if we have become a part of nature, integrated with the sky.