生活花园

公司：	Martin Mostböck	类型：	建筑
地区：	奥地利	标签：	庭院花园

“生活花园”项目位于Aspern Seestadt，主要包含了住宅和公寓(带有商业用途)，是欧洲最大的城市发展项目之一。项目坐落于维也纳的东北部，连接了火车站、飞机场以及历史博物馆，是维也纳市与布拉迪斯拉法市的过渡。

The Living Garden project is a residential and apartment house (with commercial use) in the Aspern Seestadt, one of the largest urban development projects in Europe. It is located in the north-eastern part of Vienna. This new district is very well connected to the railway stations, airports and historical centers of the Twin Cities Vienna and Bratislava.

生活花园被设计成一个绿色、可持续的建筑。该项目的中心思想是将自然尽可能地带入城市，为城市提供一个绿色的“肺”。除了宜人的气候(氧气、遮阳、防风)，该建筑还将成为居民和周围社区的绿色建筑。

The project Living Garden is designed as a green, sustainable building. A central idea of the project is to bring nature as deeply as possible into the city and offer the inhabitants and residents a green lung. In addition to the pleasant climate (oxygen, shading, wind protection), the building is also to be a green building for the residents and the surrounding neighbourhood.

项目的核心是森林(庭院中的开放空间)、绿脉(沿立面的坡道)、树叶(宽敞的露台)和绿色表皮(建筑的立面)

The conceptual core is the forest (the open space in the courtyard), the green vein (the ramp along the facade), the leaves (the generous terraces) and the green skin (the facade of the building).

一楼的玻璃很厚，有商店窗户、商店、酒吧、自行车房和通往三层楼梯门厅的通道，包含了37套公寓和19套公寓，类型大多是单层的“透层公寓”或转角的双面朝向公寓。建筑的非垂直部分，设计成带有阳台和宽敞的屋顶露台的公寓(三面朝向)。

The ground floor zone is generously glazed, with shop windows, shops, pubs, bicycle rooms and access to the lobbies of the three stairways. They open 37 apartments and 19 apartments. The dwelling types are for the most part single-story "through flats" or over corner, two-sided oriented apartments. In the graded part of the building are apartments (three-sided oriented) with balconies and generous roof terraces planned.

一楼最大的平台提供了城市公园的需求，庭院的户外区域，是操场和郁郁葱葱的植被，沿着立面上升的绿色脉络，连接着绿色的露台，并通向密集的绿色屋顶。在这些“梯田”上，居民可以看到美丽的西斯塔德湖。

From the outdoor area in the courtyard with playground and lush vegetation, the green vein that rises along the facade, connects the green terraces and opens onto an intensively green roof. From these terraces the inhabitants have a wonderful view to the Lake of the Seestadt. On the largest terrace, above the 1st floor, areas for urban gardening are provided.

公寓前面有作为缓冲的流动的、宽敞的阳台。对于这些阳台，我们不希望用减法，而是一种加法运算，因此，这些额外的空间是一个加分的领域，是为居民增加价值，提供了无限的视野。在这些垂直连接的阳台上，新的、连锁的生活区被创造出来。这些附加区域首先在xy轴上拉伸，然后扩展到z轴，在公共空间(街道/广场)的边界上创建了交流区域，作为室内外之间的室内空间，丰富了城市的空间。

In front of the apartments there are circulating, spacious balconies as a buffering zone. For these balconies we had the fleeting idea of a pueblo, a strong, archaic form; a Pueblo that does not work as usual as a subtraction, but as an addition. Thus, these additional spaces gained are a plus in areas that are added value for the resident and in the truest sense of the word "priceless". In these vertical connections of the balconies new, interlocking living zones are created. These additive regions first stretch in the XY-axis and then expand into the Z-axis. This creates communicative areas on the border to the public space (street/square), which function as an interior space between inside and outside; an added value for the user and an enrichment for the urban space. Of course, these areas are also programmed conflict zones, but we assume that residents can anticipate this added value.

这些区域用垂直的绿色和绿色的棚架，一方面作为城市生活的屏障，另一方面作为所谓的“毛细血管”(周围的街道)的交流区。放置在阳台上的植被沿着立面垂直生长，并通过藤架水平延伸行成绿色的墙体，绿色外立面需要每六个月进行一次维护

These zones can be used with their vertical green and green pergolas on the one hand as a retreat for the residents and on the other hand as a communicative zone in the so-called capillary (surrounding streets) are seen. This vertical, green skin is created by planters placed on the balconies (including irrigation) from which the vegetation develops vertically along the facade and continues horizontally via pergolas. The green facade is maintained every six months from the outside