泰国商场综合体 The Commons Saladaeng

项目Commons Saladaeng是Commons family的第二个项目。里有各式各样的餐馆，也有其他的服务和活动。这个项目位于曼谷一个被称为 Saladaeng的充满活力的社区，意思是红色的亭子。这座建筑之所以被称为“红亭”，是因为一百年前，作为国家第一铁路线路的一部分，一个小小的红色拱形屋顶的火车站就耸立在稻田的中央。这个设计是为了纪念这个鲜为人知的街区历史。采用红色橡胶波纹板作为主要的建筑材料，不仅因为其深红，而且因为其隔音效果和波纹表面反映了以往屋顶材料的特点。具有不同视觉透明度的透明和红色波纹板，为简单的建筑形式增加了一个复杂的层次。8个小檐口，在规模上与以往的檐口有相似之处，通过采用 M形屋顶结构，使它能够满足今天对更宽的内部空间的需要，这个新的屋顶结构将过去的感觉尺度和现在的操作尺度结合起来。

The Commons Saladaeng is the second development from the Commons family.  It is a venue for various F&B outlets along with other services and activities.  The project is nestled in a vibrant Bangkok neighborhood called “Saladaeng” which means a red pavilion.  The neighborhood is being called that way because of the strong presence of a small train station with a red gabled roof that stood distinctly in the middle of the rice field a hundred years ago as part of the first railway line of the country.  The design pays homage to this little-known history of the neighborhood.   Red rubber corrugated sheets are chosen as the main architectural material not only because of its crimson color but also for its acoustic property and for its corrugated surface that hints the character of the roof material of the past.  The clear and the red transparent corrugated sheets which have different levels of visual transparency add a layer of complexity onto a simple form of the architecture.   Eight small gables, reminiscent in scale of those in the past, are made possible to accommodate the present-day needs for wider interior spaces with the use of a specially designed M-shape roof structure.   The new roof structure reconciles between the sentimental scale of the past and the operational scale of the present.

场地最大的特点是前面一棵15米高的大型榕树。 建筑立面形成了一条沿着树形退让的凹形曲线，以减少对树枝和树根的干扰，同时强调树本身是空间的主要焦点。建筑的中间体量是开放的公共空间，以面向树木为主要的视线，与此同时，树木还可以帮助遮挡对面视觉不协调的环境，同时增加空间的私密性和亲近感。

The best feature of the site is the large 15-meters-high ficus in the front.  The building facade forms a concave curve receding away from the tree to minimize disturbance to its branches and roots and at the same time emphasizes the tree itself as the main focal point of the space.  The building middle volume that is carved out as an open-air public space is oriented towards the tree as the main point of interest.  At the same time, the tree helps screening out the visually incongruous context across the street while adding a level of privacy and intimacy to the space within.  

在高密度的CBD生活和工作，Saladaeng市民渴望有一个能提供舒适微气候的露天区域。于是，几乎百分之三十的建筑面积被提供给了"公共空间"——这是一个大型的露天公共空间，游客们可以从街道上往上层层叠叠地将餐厅和咖啡吧连接到二楼的食品室和三楼的多功能厅。这座建筑将大台阶，平台，座位和植物融合在一起。该设备配有大型工业风扇，可在整个空间产生持续低速通风。这是一个温暖、大方、遮阳好、放松、风和日丽的露天空间，有效发挥了公共生活和餐饮区的功能，适合曼谷的热带气候。

Living and working in the high density CBD, Saladaeng people yearn for an open-air area that can provide a comfortable micro climate.   Almost 30% of the building footprint is provided as a “Common Ground,” a large open-air public space that welcomes passers-by from the street level to cascade upward connecting the restaurant and coffee bar on the ground floor up to the food hall on the second floor and the multi-function hall on the third floor.   This architectural cascading ground fuses large steps with platforms, seating and planting.  It is equipped with large industrial fans generating “laminar flow” (continuing low-velocity through ventilation) through the entire space.   This welcoming, generous, well shaded, relaxing, breezy open-air space effectively functions as a communal living and dining area, suitable for Bangkok tropical climate.

这个“公共场地”是可改造的地面景观。作为一种建筑装置，我们设计了一种特殊的托盘单元系统，它能与层叠的台阶相互配合，将空间转换成各种活动的不同配置。这个系统可以用来在整个空间中创建一系列小面积的平面区域，以便在周末的市场上设置摊位，也可以错落成各种台阶，带给孩子们游戏的空间，也可将其布置成一个小型平台，供私人音乐演出使用，也可布置成一个大舞台，供大型乐队演奏使用，将整个空间转变为非正式的露天音乐会场地，或是可用于组织其它任意无限制的配置空间，以备将来的活动。

This “Common Ground” is a modifiable groundscape.  A special pallet unit system is designed as an architectural device that can interplay with the cascading steps to transform the space into different configurations for various kinds of activities.  The system can be used to create a series of small flat areas throughout the space for setting up booths during weekend market.  It can be staggered into various steps for children’s fun experience. It can be arranged either for a small platform for intimate music performance or for a large stage for a big music band and adapts the entire space into an informal open-air concert venue.  It can be used to organize the space in any other infinite number of configurations for future events.

与其他大型商业空间相比，独立区域提供了不同类型的服务，而这一小型发展项目需要克服空间限制，同时努力为各种活动提供场地，以满足社区的需要。“平台”是一种采用共享经济方法作为空间规划和创新运营动力的新概念空间。“平台”按照时间可以用作不同功能的空间，而不是把“空间”分成单独的“空间”。这是一个非常灵活的空间，通过精心的设计，从烹调课、厨桌、酒吧、运动课和瑜珈课，到儿童艺术工作坊、电影放映、宴会，再到小型爵士乐场地，在这单一的空间中，每天和每周的不同时段都能进行。

As opposed to other larger commercial spaces that have separate areas to offer diverse types of services, this small-scale development needs to answer to the limitations of space while striving to provide a place for multiple activities to meet the needs of the community.  “The Platform” is a new concept space adopting the sharing economy approach as a driving force for the space planning and the innovative operation.  Rather than dividing up the “space” for different functions, “The Platform” dividing up the “time” of a single space instead.  With careful architectural design for this highly flexible space, various programs ranging from cooking classes, chef table, bar, exercise and yoga classes, children’s art workshops, movie screenings, parties, to a small jazz venue can happen in different time slots throughout the day and the week within this single space.

项目The Commons Saladaeng是一种创新的城市生活方式建筑，很好地扎根于当地的环境和气候，具有地方感，项目嵌入到社区中，随时调整自己，以回应社区的生活。

The Commons Saladaeng is innovative urban lifestyle architecture, well rooted in its local context and climate with a sense of place.  The project is embedded within the neighborhood, always adapting itself to answer to the life of the community.

▼项目入口层平面图 Ground Floor Plan

▼项目二层平面图 2nd Floor Plan

▼项目三层平面图 3rd Floor Plan

▼项目屋顶平面图 Roof Plan

▼项目平面图 Elevation

▼项目平面图 Elevation

▼项目剖面图 Section

项目名称：The Commons Saladaeng

设计单位：Department of ARCHITECTURE Co.

建筑类型：商业建筑综合体

项目客户：The Commons Saladaeng Co.,Ltd.

项目地点：126 SoiSaladaeng 1，Silom，Bangrak，曼谷10500， 泰国

设计时间：2018年3月– 2018年11月

施工时间：2018年11月– 2020年2月

建筑面积：3000平方米

建筑占地面积：1150平方米

占地面积：1585平方米

照片来源：Spaceshift Studio

Project Name: The Commons Saladaeng

Architectural Design : Department of ARCHITECTURE Co.

Building Type: Commercial Building

Client: The Commons Saladaeng Co.,Ltd.

Location: 126 SoiSaladaeng 1, Silom, Bangrak, Bangkok 10500

Website: https://www.thecommonsbkk.com/saladaeng

Design Period: March 2018 – November 2018

Construction Period: November 2018 – February 2020

Building Area: 3000 sq.m.

Building Footprint Area: 1150 sq.m.

Site Area: 1585 sq.m.

Photographer: Spaceshift Studio