西班牙·七种生活方式

▽手绘草图，hand sketch.

该项目由三个小型公寓组成，位于巴塞罗那Horta社区旧中心的老建筑之间。

The project consists of a small block of three tiny apartments on a plot between established buildings in the old centre of the Horta neighbourhood in Barcelona.

我们在这种城市环境中采取行动的第一个想法是，设计一个既能保护街区特色又能从当代角度出发的方案。

Our first reflection in acting in this sort of urban environment, so characteristic of the city, is to design a proposal that both conserves the character of the neighbourhood while doing so from a contemporary perspective.

从这个意义上说，面向街道的建筑立面由邻里中常见的元素和比例组成:阳台、百叶窗、踢脚板、灰泥等。而我们在立面的细节和元素的简单性上赋予了一个转折，其特点是其中一个建筑立面的元素从周边建筑立面中跳脱出来。这样做的结果是，一方面，与邻近的地块联系起来，而这是街上唯一一个不符合“睦邻友好”规则的地块，因为它比周围的楼层多了一层。另一方面，它促进了露台的开放空间，成为邻居享受的另一个生活空间。

In this sense, the façade facing the street is made up of the usual elements and proportions in the neighbourhood: balconies, blinds, baseboards, stucco, etc.  But we give the facade a twist in its details and the simplicity of its elements, with the peculiarity that one of these elements escapes from the perimeter of the façade. The effect is, on the one hand, to tie up the neighbouring lot, which is the only one on the street that does not comply with the rules of “good neighbourliness”, as it has one more floor than is allowed. On the other hand, it promotes the open space of the terrace, as another living space for the enjoyment of the neighbours.

▽gif动图，gif.

该地块的所有尺寸都很紧凑，建筑的每层都是只有40平方米的公寓。考虑到地面的稀缺性，该方案通过包括楼梯、厨房和浴室在内的中央空间增加了住宅的价值。这在两个立面上提供了两个相等的空间，一个面向街道，另一个面向街区的内部露台。

The plot is tight in all its dimensions, allowing for an apartment of only 40 m2 per floor. Given the scarcity of surface, the proposal adds value to the homes through a central space that includes the staircase, kitchen and bathroom. This provides for two equal spaces on both facades, one faces the street and the other the block’s interior patio.

通过这个解决方案，我们打算在这些空间的使用中提供一定的不确定性。它们可以被设置为传统的住宅，在一侧放置一个双人房，在另一侧放置一个客厅，或者它们是可以提供一个学生公寓风格的共享住宅，有两个对称的空间。

With this solution, we intend to provide a certain indeterminacy in the use of these spaces. They can be set up as a traditional home, with the placement of a double room on one side and a living room on the other, or they can provide for a shared home in the style of a student flat, with two symmetrical spaces.

把所有不同的组合加起来，这三栋房子里有七种生活方式，七种生活方式就像七扇窗户。

Summing up all of the different combinations, there are seven ways of living in these three houses, seven lives, like seven windows.

▽区位图，Situaction.

▽平面图， plan.

▽地面平面图，Ground floor plan.

▽一层平面图，First floor plan.

▽二层平面图，Second floor plan.

▽三层平面图，Third floor plan.

▽街道立面图，Street elevation.

▽内庭立面图，Courtyard elevation.

▽纵向剖面图，Longitudinal section.

▽材料分析图，Material analysis diagram.

Architects: Anna & Eugeni Bach

Promoter: Auriac

Collaborators: Roger Molas, Project Architect, Mario Sousa, architect. Milagros Caputo, student. Eric Broder, student (model). Masala Consultors, structure. Atres80, SL / Joan Escanelles, installations.

Quantity Surveyor: Xavier Bages.

Completion date: 2020.

Constructor: Construcciones Tomás Gracia, SA.

Adress: c/ Horta 107, Barcelona.

Photographs: Eugeni Bach

Studio web: www.annaeugenibach.com

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Eugeni Bach