庇护之家 - hhlloo

公司：	RAD+ar	类型：	建筑
地区：	印度尼西亚	标签：	别墅私宅

"Bernaung"（驿站）意味着庇护行为，这是在我们接受“房子”概念之前就已经深植在热带地区居民心中的本能。这个名字强调了在热带地区生活是多么容易，达到可持续性意味着只需用最少的能量就能实现舒适。

Bernaung means the act of sheltering, the very DNA that was imprinted within tropical belt inhabitant, long before we embraced the concept of a house. The name emphasizes of how easy it were to live in tropics, that reaching sustainability is nothing but to achieve comfort with the least energy required.

设计的目的是重新安排用户一天中的所有活动，并将其循环在悬浮在其上方的巨大屋顶内。中庭作为房屋的中心，既充当了视觉导向，又作为风筒，以确保交叉和堆叠效应，以实现自然通风。

Design was to rearrange all of user’s activity during the day, and cycle it into as a loop within a giant roof hovering above it. Atrium as the center of the houses acted both as visual direction and wind chimney to ensure cross and stacked effect for natural ventilation.

设计被延伸对角地跨越整个场地，旨在视觉上连接园景，使其在各个方向延伸，并能够从建筑的两端看到天空。设计的目的是从内部框出周围的绿地，并在Tanggerang繁忙的城市背景中制造更宽敞的花园住宅的错觉。

Stretched diagonally across the site, design was intended to visually connected garden elongated in all sides and to be able see skies in both ending of the building. Design is to frame surrounding greeneries from within and make the illusion of more spacious garden houses within the busy urban context of Tanggerang.

屋顶的内部天花板采用了单色木材，它在白天充当一个自然阴影的开放画布，并在内部空间中框出照明元素，成为夜间的立面。

Internal ceiling of the roof was clad with monochrome timber that acted as an open canvas for natural shadow play during the day, and to frame the lighting element within internal spaces as a façade for the night time.

建筑被旋转以实现总体南北方向，以优化自然光线，同时最小化进入建筑物的热量暴露。屋顶的中心点被减去以制造天窗和通风口释放热空气，并且也被扭转，将来自西北方向的直接热量纵向穿透到中庭。这种设计将整个建筑旋转，使其达到了总体的南北朝向，以最大程度地优化自然光线，同时将建筑物暴露于热量的最小程度。屋顶的中心点被删减以制造天窗和通风口，释放热空气，同时也被扭转，将来自西北方向的直接热量纵向引入中庭。

Building was rotated to achieved total north-south orientation in order to optimize natural light while minimize heat exposure entering the building, roof’s center point-which were subtracted for skylight and ventilation to released hot air- were also twisted, moving direct heat from north-west penetrating vertically to the atrium.

为一个带有夹层的单层住宅进行大跨度结构的实验被选中，以展示在密集的重复开发住宅环境中，为一个仅400平方米的场地创造微气候的重要性。

Experiment on wide span structure for a single storey house with a mezzanine was chosen to demonstrate the importance of creating micro climate within as little as 400sqm site packed in dense repetitive surrounding developer houses.

设计充满了对角墙壁的层次结构，并夹在微型花园之间，旨在优化全方位的被动设计——通过不同的通风开口、空气压力水平以及在一天不同时段的光线投射来实现，这些是在热带地区生活的优势，以实现在能源消耗最低的情况下提供舒适度，RAD+ar希望能够推动在东南亚地区更多低能耗住宅原型的发展。

Filled with layers of diagonal walls and sandwiched within micro gardens, design was to optimized all rounded passive design - playing with different air opening and level of air pressure, and light play in different hour of the day- which are the strength of living in tropics to achieve comfort with the least energy as a hope for RAD+ar to promote more low energy residential prototype in South East Asia.