智利·模块化集装箱建筑

描述 Description

这是一个1400平方米的学生或单身的集体低成本住房，共有四层楼高，基于回收集装箱和钢结构的预制系统建造，设计目的是可以在城市的中低密度地区建造，根据可用土地增加或减少模块。这种模块化概念可以根据不同的条件（如商业需求或经济预算）在不同的阶段进行调整或构建。其中一个相关优势是施工速度快，因为他的预制主体结构可以在几周内安装在陆地上。

1,400 m2 of collective low cost housing for students or single individuals, four stories height, built based on a prefabricated system of recycled containers and a steel structure, designed in order that it can be built in low and medium density areas in the city, adding or decreasing modules according to the available land. This modular concept can be adapted or can be built in different stages depending of different conditions such as comercial demand or economic budget. One of the relevant advantages is the speed of construction due to his prefabricated main structure that can mounted in the land site in a matter of weeks.

▽集装箱总体概览，General overview of container.

特别是这个项目是由6个预制楼梯块和70个集装箱设计的，这些楼梯和集装箱被布置在中间，在单元中形成了小阳台。模块之间的这种间隙也为建筑的整体表达增添了一种动态特征。

This project in particular has been designed from 6 pre-made stair blocks and 70 containers, which are arranged intercalated creating small balconies on most of the units. This gap between modules also adds a dynamic character to the overall expression of the building.

▽集装箱外立面，Container facade.

只有地基、第一块楼板和MEP系统在现场建造，其余构件都是预制得，并在现场安装。

Only the foundations, first slab and the MEP system was built on site, the rest of the elements were prefabricated and installed in site .

用户 USER

该项目被认为是一座低成本的建筑，具有现代的外观和感觉，专注于那些需要基本空间和拥有最小基本元素的年轻用户。

每个单元都是一个自给自足的空间，包括宿舍工作室、浴室和小厨房，一楼的单元有一个小院子，其余大部分上层单元都有阳台。

The project was conceived as a low cost building with a modern and contemporary look and feel, focused on young users who need an essential space, with the minimal basic elements to live in.

Every unit works as a self sufficient space of a dorm-studio, bathroom and kitchenette, the first floor units have a small yard, and all most the rest of the upper units have their balconies.

可持续性 Sustainability

由于预算有限，该项目被认为是一种被动的策略，所以我们的设计将努力集中在重要性和简单的元素上，如朝向、隔离、交叉通风。施工过程也是我们关注的另一个可持续方面，尽可能减少不必要的浪费，以及使用回集装箱的模块化系统如何帮助我们实现这一目标。

The project was conceived to work with a passive strategy due to his limited budget, so we focused our efforts in the key and simple elements such orientation, isolation, cross ventilation. The construction process was also another sustainable aspect that  we focused on,  reducing as much as possible  the unnecessary waste, and how the modular system using recycled containers could help us to achieve that goal.

▽集装箱结构动图，Container structure GIF.

Main Information

Project Name: Container Building

Office Name: Hsu-Rudolphy Architects

Office Website: www.hsu-rudolphy.cl

Social Media Accounts: @hsu_rudolphy

Contact email: ian@hsu-rudolphy.cl

Firm Location: Santiago - Chile

Completion Year: 2022

Gross Built Area (m2/ ft2): 1.400 m2

Project Location: Santiago - Chile

Program / Use / Building Function: Residential

Lead Architects: Ian Hsü & Gabriel Rudolphy

Lead Architects e-mail: ian@hsu-rudolphy.cl

Photographer

Photo Credits: Ian Hsü & Gabriel Rudolphy

Photographer’s Website: www.hsu-rudolphy.cl

Photographer’s e-mail: ian@hsu-rudolphy.cl