绿色的村庄

公司：	Studio Bressan	类型：	建筑
地区：	意大利	标签：	商业空间

绿色村庄是一个花园中心，位于帕多瓦省Cittadella市旁边的东部工业区。它的战略位置与主要道路相连，吸引了维琴察省、帕多瓦省和特雷维索省之间的集聚区。该建筑群由三部分组成：商业建筑、温室和公园。其中一个体量表现为一个坚实的、向内的几何体，围绕着一个集中的绿色庭院。第二个体量的设计反映了传统的温室类型，完全由玻璃包覆，具有节奏感的外露结构。

The Green Village is a garden center located in the eastern industrial area next to the municipality of Cittadella, in the province of Padova. It has a strategic position in relation to the main roads and it attracts a catchment area that extends between the provinces of Vicenza, Padua and Treviso. The complex is made of three parts: the commercial building, the greenhouses and the park.The construction is organized across two volumes. One is expressed as a solid, inward-facing geometry surrounding a centralized green courtyard. The second volume is designed to reflect the traditional greenhouse typology, clad entirely in glass with a rhythmic, exposed structure.

该商场被设想为一个清晰而重要的平行管道，由两层楼组成，由一个向天空开放的中央绿色庭院连接。在地下室有一个停车场和通往上层的通道，而在底层有一个大型的销售区域和一个休闲区。外立面的任何开口都被拉回，以支持盲目的几何实体，其唯一的例外是安全入口和出口。它们被塑造成具有自身体量的门户，这要归功于上层的金属包覆结构。

The mall has been conceived as a clear and essential parallelepiped made up of two levels connected by a central green courtyard that opens toward the sky. At the basement there are a parking area and the access to the upper level, while at the ground floor there are a large sales area and a relax zone. The façade pulls back on any opening in favour of a blind geometric solid, whose only exception is given by the security entrances and exits. They are shaped as portals with their own volume thanks to a metal cladding superstructure.

棚顶和中央天井这两个因素的结合，保证了空气和光线的正确供应。前者保证了全天均匀的漫射光照，而后者，由于其全高，是建筑的真正核心。该建筑以一种内敛的建筑形式出现，像罗马穹顶一样向内开放。天井是整个有机体的核心，也是计划产生的地方：它不是体积的减法，而是建筑以离心方式发展的空间。四个角是建筑中唯一的支柱，除了周边的支柱。它们是结构所必需的，同时让平面的其余部分自由地作为一个不间断的空间使用。

The correct supply of air and light is given by the combination of two factors: the shed roof and the central patio. The former guarantees diffused and uniform light throughout the day and the latter, thanks to its full height, is the true core of the construction. The building emerges as an introspective architecture, open inward like a Roman domus. The patio is the heart of the whole organism and the spot around which the plan generates: it is not a subtraction from the volume, but the space from which the building develops in a centrifugal way. The four corners present the only pillars in the building, except for the perimetral ones. They are necessary to the structure while leaving the rest of the plan free to be used as an uninterrupted space.

室内立面要包含一个露天房间，从建筑的每一个点都可以看到。另外，由于活动的性质，天井可以作为一个无限重复的展厅，在这里可以展示精选的产品，同时再造一个内部花园，与周围的产业形成对比。

The indoor façades are to contain an open-air room framed and visible from every point of the building. Also, due to the nature of the activity, the patio works as a showroom indefinitely repeating, where it is possible to display a selection of products, while recreating an internal garden in contrast to the surrounding industry.

这是一个简单、经济、快速的建筑结构，通过使用预制构件，从而创造出宽大灵活的零售空间，也是为了满足客户对店铺布局的任何重新安排或改变的需要。

This is a simple, economical and fast construction architecture made through the use of prefabricated elements which led to the creation of generous and flexible retail spaces, also in response to the need of the client for any rearrangements or changes to the shop layout.

在对底层含水层进行历史研究后，停车场被设置在地面以下的安全定额，从而获得了一个大面积的覆盖区域，有利于自然采光和通风。同时，在道路和通道之间形成的1.5米高的空隙，减轻了大实体的视觉冲击，使其浮动，虽然只是前景上的。

After a historical study of the underlying aquifer, the parking area has been set to a safe quota below the ground level, thus obtaining a large covered area that benefits from natural light and ventilation. At the same time, the 1.5 m height gap that is created between the road and the access lightens the visual impact of the large solid, making it float, although only prospectively.