日本 Hishiya 旧宅改造

公司：	Fumihiko Sano Studio	类型：	建筑
地区：	日本	标签：	别墅私宅 \| 旧改项目 \| 酒店

本项目是对位于京都福知山市，由明智光秀创立的城下町所建的80年历史的民宅进行改造。虽然客户的家族一直在该地区长大，但近年来空置的房屋越来越多。客户目前在项目地附近经营着一家餐厅，但又担心只有商业化的酒店才能为游客提供住宿。在思考如何通过建筑来缓解该地区正在消散的繁华和气氛时，选择了利用当地材料、工艺和当地文化来打造一个象征小镇身份的旅馆的概念。

This project is a renovation of an 80 year old folk house built in a castle town founded by Akechi Mitsuhide, located in Fukuchiyama City, Kyoto. Although the client's family has grown up in the area, the number of vacant houses has increased in recent years. The client currently runs a restaurant near the project site but was worried that the only accommodation available for visitors would be a commercialized hotel. When thinking about ways in which architecture can alleviate the dissipating bustle and atmosphere of the area, a concept to create an inn that makes use of local materials, craftsmanship, and local culture to symbolize the town’s identity was selected.

在改造中，保留了原有的中庭，该中庭是为了应对尤拉河频繁的洪水而准备疏散到阁楼的。在改造中建立了一个接待空间、楼梯大厅、4间客房和一个小餐厅。原有的仓库被拆除，取而代之的是一个大花园。各个房间都是由当地的工匠使用丹波的漆和石头、福知山的靛蓝染料、绫部的手工和纸、丹后的柏木等各种当地材料制作而成。

The original atrium which was used for evacuation to the attic in preparation for the frequent flooding of the Yura River was retained in the renovation. A reception space, staircase hall, 4 guest rooms and a small restaurant were created during the renovation. The pre-existing warehouse was dismantled in place of a large garden. Each room was made by local craftsmen using various local materials such as lacquer and stone from Tamba, indigo dye from Fukuchiyama, handmade Japanese paper from Ayabe, and cypress wood originating from Tango.

通过创建住宿场所，使一间间空置的房屋变成了有人居住的设施，游客可以在城市里住宿，当地的手艺人和作家有了工作机会，游客可以通过体验当地材料的工艺来了解当地文化风情。

By creating a place to stay, one vacant house becomes an occupied facility, visitors can stay in the city, local craftsmen and writers have employment, and visitors can learn about Tamba and Tango through experiencing the craftsmanship of the local materials.