深圳·创意工厂

公司：	MVRDV	类型：	建筑 \| 景观
地区：	中国	标签：	办公空间 \| 屋顶花园

“if工厂”前身是深圳南头城中村内的一座服装工厂，MVRDV从可持续的角度对该厂房进行了改造再利用，将其打造成一座“创意工厂”，作为万科城市研究院的办公大楼，同时也用于其他办公租赁。该建筑是具有公共特质的，MVRDV在建筑内部植入了一条贯穿上下六层的大型楼梯，能够通过楼梯直达屋顶，屋顶外墙由竹子围成，分隔出多样的活动空间，提供各种设施和活动。

MVRDV has completed construction of the Idea Factory, a transformation of a former factory building in the Shenzhen urban village of Nantou that sustainably reusing and improving the building instead of demolishing and rebuilding it. The project contains a mixture of offices for the Urban Research Institute of China Vanke and offices for rent – yet despite this programme, its distinguishing features are public in nature: a stairway cuts its way through the six-storey building, leading to a rooftop with a series of “rooms” enclosed by living bamboo “walls”, offering a variety of amenities and activities.

南头曾经是一个历史悠久的古镇，但现在是深圳的一个城中村，与周围的摩天大楼相比显得相形见绌。创意工厂是万科提出的一系列翻修项目中最大的项目，所有这些项目都由国内外知名建筑师设计，旨在加快南投向文化创意中心的转变。

Nantou has roots as an ancient historic town but is now an urban village of Shenzhen, dwarfed by the skyscrapers that surround it. The Idea Factory is the largest project in a number of renovations proposed by Vanke, all with designs by nationally and internationally renowned architects, which aims to accelerate Nantou’s transformation into a cultural and creative hub.

该设计没有拆除和重建，而是对一座废弃的工厂建筑进行了可持续的翻新，既保留了南投的一段历史，又比新建建筑的碳排放量更低。MVRDV加强了建筑原有的结构，在顶部增加了一层楼板，扩大使用面积，与此同时，原有的立面被拆除，建筑的混凝土框架被暴露并保留下来，以显示建筑历史的痕迹，新的立面从建筑边缘向内缩进，形成了环绕整个建筑的开放式凉廊，以便人们在廊道上穿行、驻足聊天、欣赏南头的风景，享受充满活力和创意的办公环境。

Rather than demolish and rebuild, the design sustainably renovates a disused factory building, maintaining a piece of Nantou’s history while also having lower embodied carbon emissions than a new building. The building’s original structure has been strengthened so that an extra floor could be added on top to maximise floor area. Meanwhile, the original façades have been removed, with the building’s concrete frame exposed and preserved to show traces of the building’s history. The new façade is set back from the edge of the structure, creating open loggias that wrap around the whole building. These allow for circulation and enable the chance encounters with colleagues that make for a dynamic creative environment.

▽平面图

▽立面图

▽分析图

面对一楼的一个小公共广场，一个突出的管状木质结构标志着通向公共楼梯的入口，公共楼梯贯穿建筑。在里面，楼梯内采用全镜面的材料，并挂满了明亮的霓虹灯标志，营造出深圳城市化早期的街景。到第四层，这座楼梯从建筑的另一侧延伸出一个半圆转角，从转角空间处可以饱览周围的风景，然后转向并继续向上到达屋顶。

Facing a small public square on the ground floor, a protruding tube-like structure clad in wood marks the entrance to the public staircase that carves its way through the building. Inside, the staircase is clad in mirrors and festooned with bright neon signs, creating an aesthetic reminder of the early days of Shenzhen’s urbanisation. On the fourth floor, this staircase protrudes out the other side of the building – a chance to take in a view of the surrounding rooftops – before turning and continuing up to the roof.

到达顶楼，游客会看到一片绿色的竹子景观，里面充满了各种设施和活动，形成一个竹子“迷宫”，将屋顶划分成不同的空间，每个空间都提供不同的使用功能：包括用于表演和活动的玻璃盒子，也有各种休息区、健身房、蹦床、秋千、茶馆、餐厅、舞池和象棋。这个屋顶使该项目在生态和社会方面更具可持续性，竹子创造了一个凉爽、阴凉的空间，并在密集的城市环境中丰富了生物多样性，而活动室则为原本相对拥塞的城中村提供了社交和休闲空间。

Upon exiting the staircase, visitors are greeted with a green bamboo landscape packed with amenities and activities. This is arranged to form a bamboo “maze” that divides the rooftop into different rooms, each containing a different activity: a glass box for performances and events, a variety of seating areas, a gym, a trampoline, swings, a tea house, a dining room, a dance floor, and a chess set. This roof makes the project more sustainable both ecologically and socially: the bamboo creates a cool, shaded space and supports biodiversity within a dense urban environment, while the activity rooms provide social and leisure spaces in a neighbourhood that has historically been disadvantaged.

MVRDV创始合伙人Winy Maas表示：“创意工厂向我们展示了一些人可能认为‘破旧’或超过其使用寿命的建筑所蕴藏的丰富可能性，我们不仅能够利用现有的结构，还增加了一层楼，并用绿色和公共屋顶将其融入南头的生活空间里，这表明深圳这座新型城市正进入“再利用”和更新旧建筑并将其变为‘新老’的阶段。”

“The Idea Factory shows us the wealth of possibilities offered by buildings that some may think are ‘dilapidated’ or beyond their useful lifespan”, says MVRDV founding partner Winy Maas. “Not only were we able to make use of this existing structure, we intensified its use – adding an extra floor – and wove it into the public realm of Nantou with its green and public rooftop. It shows that the ‘hyper-new’ city of Shenzhen is entering its phase of reusing and renewing old buildings and turning them into the ‘new-old’.”

项目名称：创意工厂

地点：中国深圳

年份：2021

客户：深圳市南山区公共工程局；深圳万科发展有限公司。

规模：11000m2

建筑公司：MVRDV

负责人：Winy Maas

合伙人：Wenchian Shi

设计团队：Lorenzo Mattozzi、Guang Ruey Tan、Peter Chang、Cai Zheli、Echo Zhai、Pim Bangert、Elien Deceunick、Daehee Suk、Monika Wiecha、Alberto Menozzi、Alexis Lode、Anamarija Vrzina、，

Enrica Perrot、Luca Beltrame、Michele Tavola、Hengwei Ji

视觉效果：Antonio Coco、Pavlos Ventouris、Luc Piattelli、Magda Bykowska、Jaroslaw Jeda

MVRDV亚洲总监：Steven Smit

战略与发展：Jammy Zhu

项目规划设计管理：中国万科城市研究院；vaLue设计

联合建筑师：深圳博万建筑设计院

景观设计师：原野景观设计

照明设计师：GD-Lighting Design

立面顾问：PAG

本地室内建筑师：Biaogao Design

照片/视频：©Xia Zhi 夏至

视频：Youtube：https://youtu.be/V3PiBunwdiU

qq：https://v.qq.com/x/page/x3310nv2khu.html

Project Name: Idea Factory

Location: Shenzhen, China

Year: 2021

Client: Bureau of Public Works of Shenzhen Municipality Nanshan District; Shenzhen Vanke Development Ltd.

Size and Programme: 11,000m2 Office

Architect: MVRDV

Founding Partner in charge: Winy Maas

Partner: Wenchian Shi

Design Team: Lorenzo Mattozzi, Guang Ruey Tan, Peter Chang, Cai Zheli, Echo Zhai, Pim Bangert, Elien Deceuninck, Daehee Suk, Monika Wiecha, Alberto Menozzi, Alexis Lode, Anamarija Vrzina,

Enrica Perrot, Luca Beltrame, Michele Tavola, Hengwei Ji

Visualisations: Antonio Coco, Pavlos Ventouris, Luc Piattelli, Magda Bykowska, Jaroslaw Jeda

Director MVRDV Asia: Steven Smit

Strategy and Development: Jammy Zhu

Project planning and design management: Urban Research Institute of China Vanke; vaLue Design

Co-architect: Shenzhen Bowan Architecture Design Institute

Landscape architect: Yuanye Landscape Design

Lighting designer: GD-Lighting Design

Façade Consultant: PAG

Local Interior architect: Biaogao Design

Video: Youtube: https://youtu.be/V3PiBunwdiU

qq: https://v.qq.com/x/page/x3310nv2khu.html