Stonex印度总部

公司：	Urbanscape Architects	类型：	建筑
地区：	印度	标签：	办公室

项目Stonex是印度Stonex公司在Kishangarh的行政和工业综合体，旨在成为Kishangarh的一个杰出的地标。Stonex工厂不是建立一个专注于产品而不与居住在其中的人交流的工厂加工型工业棚，而是发展成一个本土的生产基地，面向全球秩序的卓越和创新，同时成功地在工业景观中开辟了自己的利基。

Stonex India’s administrative and industrial complex in Kishangarh has been conceptualized to serve as an eminent landmark in Kishangarh. Instead of erecting a factory-processed industrial shed that focuses on the product and does not communicate with the people who inhabit it, the Stonex factory is developed as a native production-house, geared for excellence and innovation of the global order, while successfully carving out a niche of its own amidst the industrial landscape.

建筑是不同系统和规模的原则动态排序和对场地的反应之间同步互动的产物，它试图加强Urbanscape工作室的精神，即在设计过程中以用户为中心。从当地的Sonpura寺庙中获得灵感和参考，建筑通过使用当地的瓦砾作为基本元素，打造出一种归属感。同时，设计是为了让让居住在类似规模和性质的典型石材加工厂中的工人，在恶劣的工作条件下，能够有一个更好的工作环境。通常情况下，工人们在48摄氏度左右的严酷温度下工作，整天烈日炎炎，燥热难耐。因此，生产单元的设计是为了即使在室外温度最高的时候，也能让内部空间全天保持舒适。

A product of simultaneous interactions between dynamic ordering of principles across varying systems and scales, and responses towards the site, the architecture is an attempt to reinforce the Urbanscape studio’s ethos of manifesting the user at the centre of the design process. Drawing inspiration and making reference to the regional Sonpura temple, the building crafts a sense of belongingness and a sense of place by using local rubble as a muse for its own identity. Keeping the worker who inhabits the typical stone processing factory of a similar scale and nature, under harsh working conditions, the design of the complex is an attempt to enable a better work environment. Typically, the workers work in harsh temperatures of around 48 degrees Celsius with scorching sun and dry heat throughout the day. The production unit is thereby designed to keep the inside space comfortable throughout the day even when the temperature outside is at peak.

项目的布局是以容纳最大建筑面积的方式进行的，该地块为东西向，以实现北面采光和最大限度的太阳能屋顶。为了保持低污染水平，并实现高效率的移动，车辆的进出被限制在一侧，随后进入龙门架区域。另一边则进行了景观设计，为整个建筑创造了完美的前景。

The site has been planned in a way that it accommodates maximum built-up area, which is oriented east west in order to achieve north light and maximum solar roof. To keep the pollution levels low, and enable efficiencies of movement, Vehicular access is restricted to one side, where the stone blocks would go into the gantry and to the gangsaw area subsequently. The other side has been landscaped to create a perfect foreground for the entire building.

建筑的朝向和设计有利于对气候的适应性。拉贾斯坦邦炎热干燥的气候被部分下沉的地块环节，在夏季保持凉爽，而在冬季保持温暖。在辐射冷却的帮助下，室内的温度得到了调节，使得建筑的运行成本效率达到了60%。同时，这也使得暖通空调负荷减少了近40%。此外，楼板还采用了辐射冷却来调节温度。

The orientation and design of the building facilitates climate responsiveness. The hot and dry climate of Rajasthan is combated by the partly sunk mass, staying cool during summers and warm during winters. This is achieved by the natural phenomena of Earth Berming and Earth Coupling. The temperatures indoors are regulated with the help of radiant cooling, allowing for a 60% efficiency in the running cost of the building. Also, this has led to HVAC load cutting by almost 40%. The floor slabs are additionally radiant cooled to regulate temperatures.

办公楼的表皮在两块层压板之间夹了一块板，以进一步对内部进行保温。外立面由一个包覆性的石材屏风来补充，这个屏风是利用附近采石场的废石和现场产生的石材废料制作的。这块屏风提供了遮挡东南和西面强光的太阳能。光影交织的石块在不同的层次上显得浮动，营造出一种俏皮的视觉效果。

The skin of the Office building sandwiches a puff panel between two laminam panels to further insulate the interiors. The façade is complimented by an enveloping stone screen that is fabricated using the waste stone from a nearby quarry and the stone wastage that is generated on site. This screen provides solar shading from the south-east and west glare. A playful, visual appeal is created by the light and shadow of interwoven stone blocks that appear to be floating at different levels.

加工厂和展示区都有很好的保温效果，朝东的立面使用550mm厚度的当地碎石墙，三角飞絮中使用保温的镀锌板--朝西的立面是空白的。低层的玻璃和情人帮助观众在视觉上与周围的景观环境联系起来，而朝向北面采光的百叶窗和玻璃则形成了一个风向，释放室内的热空气，并将北面的光线引入室内。当地的碎石砌筑有利于被动式设计，以优化气候条件，同时也有意让当地的泥瓦匠参与进来，并赋予工艺和工匠权力。

The processing plant and display area are both well insulated, using local rubble walls of 550mm thickness towards the east facade and insulated galvalume sheet in the triangular flutters- with a blank facade towards the west. Glazing and lovers at the lower level help the viewer connect visually with the landscaped surroundings while the louvers and glazing towards the north light develop a wind draft to release hot air inside and bring north light inside. While the local rubble masonry facilitates the passive design in order to optimize the climatic conditions, there is also an intent to involve the local masons, and empower the craft and the craftsmen.