未来生活计划：Brainport Smart District

公司：	Felixx	类型：	景观
地区：	荷兰	标签：	庭院花园

Felixx为“世界上最智能的小区”设想了一个混合的景观:一个独特的荷兰未来生活计划。

Felixx envisions a hybrid landscape for ‘The Smartest Neighbourhood in the World’ – a unique Dutch initiative for future living

Felixx景观规划公司与UN SUDIO团队，于荷兰赫尔蒙德的Brainport智能小区开展项目

小区将成为一个“实验室”：混合居住社区，围绕着一个中央公园，周围环绕着商业空间和自然保护区

该区的目标旨在建筑和景观之间建立一种新的关系，从而两者在品质上相互加强，同时将景观作为食物、能源、水、废物处理和生物多样性的生产环境

Felixx Landscape Architects & Planners joined the UN Studio team to design Brainport Smart District in Helmond, the Netherlands. BSD will be a ‘living lab’: a mixed residential neighborhood organised around a central park and surrounded by business spaces and natural reserves.

The district aims to develop a new relationship between buildings and landscape, whereby both strengthen each other qualitatively. The landscape is used as a productive environment for food, energy, water, waste processing and biodiversity.

2018年7月，UN SUDIO与Felixx合作了这个项目，想要将Brainport智能小区的理念转化为空间规划。由此产生的城市愿景是由UN SUDIO（项目领导和城市规划）和Felixx景观规划（生态和景观）、Metabolic（循环和气候适应）、Habidatum（数据分析）和UNSENSE（数据和技术战略）合作创建的

In July 2018 UN Studio was selected to put together a team in order to translate the ideas for the Brainport Smart District into a spatial plan. The resulting urban vision was created in a collaboration between UN Studio (project lead and urban planning) and Felixx Landscape Architects & Planners (ecology and landscape), Metabolic (Circularity and climate adaptation), Habidatum (data analysis) and UNSense (Data and technology strategy).

未来十年，Brainport小区将开发1500个新住宅和12公顷的商业用地。发展的特点是应用最新的技术和知识，以实现可持续的、循环的和具有社会凝聚力的社区，实现联合能源生产、粮食生产、水管理，联合数字数据管理和革命性的传输系统。所有这些方面都将有助于创造一个可持续和独特的生活环境

Key aspects of the Landscape Strategy Over the next ten years the Brainport Smart District will develop 1,500 new homes and 12 hectares of business premises. The development will be characterly rised by the application of the latest technologies and knowledge in order to achieve a sustainable, circular and socially cohesive neighbourhood that enjoys joint energy generation, food production, water management, joint digital data management and revolutionary transport systems. All of these facets will contribute to the creation of a sustainable and unique living environment.

按照未来景观的历史看来，目前的景观已发展成为森林、沼地、村庄和湿地地区的丰富资源。它们在一个共享的布局中充当单独的世界，但却错过了转变为协作环境和利用协同效应的机会。因此，Felixx致力于在Brainport智能小区创造一种融合城市、自然和农业的新的混合景观，并由此开发了4个空间框架

Historical Layout for a Future Landscape .The current landscape has historically grown into a rich mosaic, of forests, moors, villages and wetland areas. They are functioning as individual worlds within a shared layout, but are missing the opportunity to be turned into collaborative environment and harness synergies. Therefore, Brainport Smart District is committed to generate a new hybrid landscape, that merges urban, nature and agriculture grounds. Felixx developed 4 spatial frameworks to organize this landscape of the future.

马赛克景观

“混合景观”建立在现有景观的历史马赛克瓷砖上。Brainport被规划为一个住宅小区，围绕着一个中央公园组织，周围是农村地区。这种布局是由站点的特性和对区域网络的贡献潜力决定的

MOSAIC LANDSCAPE

The ‘Hybrid Landscape’ builds on the historical mosaic tiles of the existing landscape. BSD is planned as a residential neighborhood, organized around a central park and surrounded by rural grounds. This layout is defined by the characteristics of the site, and the potential to contribute to regional networks.

生产性景观

城市开发区、中央公园和农村地区都被视为生产性空间，方便了生活、工作和休闲的结合。为了融合所有这些功能，景观被分成不同大小和形状的地块，以符合每个环境。每一块土地都在粮食和能源生产、水资源管理、废物处理和生物多样性产生方面发挥着生产作用。

PRODUCTIVE LANDSCAPE

Both the urban development areas, central park and rural grounds are perceived as productive spaces, where a mix of living, working and leisure is facilitated. To merge all these functions, the landscape is parceled into a variation of lots with different sizes and shapes, in line with the nature of

each environment. Each plot combines a productive role in food and energy production, water management, waste processing and biodiversity generation.

社会景观

在Brainport小区内创建新的合作伙伴关系和社会网络，这些地块被分成一系列条带（从北到南），将该地区划分为十个部分。每条生产和消费流程都是封闭的。鼓励居民采用共享能源发电和土地耕种等公共资源计划

CIAL LANDSCAPE

The organization of the production landscape creates new partnerships and social networks within BSD. The plots are organized into a series of strips (from north to south) that demarcates the district into ten parts. Within each strip production and consumption streams are closed. Residents are encouraged to adopt communal resource schemes such as shared energy generation and land cultivation.

连接的景观

“混合景观”表现为连接的领域。新的线性景观结构将框架不同的地块，同时连接外部农村土地与中央公园和城市住区。作为一个条件框架，这些“景观线”有助于它们所构建的地块发挥作用。它们增加了农业用地的肥力和水管理，为建成区提供了遮荫和渗水的可能性，或将生态价值与公园的娱乐用途结合起来。他们为游客和居民整合了一个令人惊叹的慢速交通网络。

CONNECTED LANDSCAPE

The ‘Hybrid Landscape’ performs as a connected realm. New linear landscape structures will frame the different plots, while connecting the outer rural grounds with the central park and the urban settlements. As a conditioning framework, these ‘landscape-lines’ contribute to the functioning of the plots they frame. They add to the fertility and water management of agricultural land, provide shade and water infiltration possibilities in built-up areas, or combine ecological values with recreational use in the park. They integrate an amazing slow traffic network for visitors and residents.