新赛拉纳 小教堂

ECUMENIC 小教堂建于米纳斯吉拉斯州中西部地区新塞拉那市，倾斜的墙壁和不同方向的曲线是这个教堂的特征。

ECUMENIC CHAPEL WAS BUILT IN RESERVA DO VALE RESIDENTIAL CONDOMINIUM, IN NOVA SERRANA, CITY OF CENTRAL-WEST REGION OF MINAS GERAIS. TILTED WALLS AND CURVES IN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS MARK THE PROJECT

有位少年第一次走进了位于乌罗•普雷托（Ouro Preto）的圣母柱大教堂（Cathedral of The Lady of The Pillar）时，天花板上的图像给他留下了很深的印象，因为那里画着的羔羊和十字架朝向船尾时，位置颠倒了。大约二十年后，建筑师塞缪尔•克鲁钦（Samuel Kruchin）回到乌罗•普雷托（Ouro Preto），回到了当初的教堂，试图理解这个颠倒的图像。他回忆说，在回去游玩的期间，将这种几何的图案完全拓印到了纸上进行研究。

The image on the ceiling of the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Pillar, in Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, made an impact and was in the memory of the teenager who, for the first time, entered the temple built in the 18th century, mainly because the lamb and the cross depicted there reversed position as they walked toward the back of the ship. Almost two decades later, architect  Samuel Kruchin returned to Ouro Preto to present a paper and returned to the church to try to understand how it happened.During the visit, he transferred to paper the geometry that created the sensation, he recalls.

几年后，他的工作室 Kruchin Arquitetura 被雇去设计一套高端住宅的总体规划，这套公寓位于该州中西部城市 新塞拉那(Nova Serrana)。所涉及的工作除了土地的分割外，还包括确定公寓共有元素的位置。2010年，Samuel Kruchin说服负责该项目的开发商在公寓内建立一个生态小教堂，“我想设计一个小教堂”Kruchin坦白道。

Years later, his office - Kruchin Arquitetura - was hired to develop the master plan for a high-end residential condominium that would be located in Nova Serrana, a midwestern city in that state. The work involved, in addition to the landparceling, the definition of the position of some elements of common use of the condominium. In 2010, the architect persuaded the developer in charge of the project to set up an ecumenicalchapel in the condominium. “I wanted to design a chapel” confesses Kruchin.

▼平面图

那一次，商人向他透露，他是一个无神论者，但他批准了小教堂的建造。与传统相反，公寓被命名为“山谷保护区”。在达成协议后，Kruchin 恢复了巴洛克教堂内部几何结构的示意图，并将其作为教堂项目的主要设计元素。因此，可以这样说，新塞拉那小教堂以它的形式带来圣母柱大教堂的神韵。

On that occasion, the businessman revealed to him that although until then all his endeavors were named after saints, he was a convinced atheist. Perhaps it was because heapproved the construction of the chapel that, in Nova Serrana, contrary to tradition, the condominium was named Reserva do Vale. After agreement, Kruchin recovered his schematic sketch of the geometry of the interior of the Baroque church, taking it as a matrix for the chapel project. Thus, it can be said that the temple of Nova Serrana brings, in its forms, the essence of Our Lady of the Pillar.

该建筑建在大坝的边缘，根据建筑师的说法，所有地方都可以看到这个小教堂。对于Kruchin来说，建筑不仅仅是宗教建筑的空间，同时也是建筑和雕塑的空间，它暗示着反思，也是一个寻求宁静的空间。

The building was built on the edge of a dam, where, according to the architect, it can be seen from almosteveryland. For Kruchin, more than a space for religiouspractices, the building - which is, at the same time, construction and sculpture - suggestsreflection, becoming a spacewhereresidents go in search of tranquility.

教堂有一个椭圆形的基座，倾斜的墙壁和凸出的线条形成了一个组合，曲线在不同的方向上显现。为了塑造教堂的气氛，建筑师使用了混凝土仿佛建筑内部由一个单一的平面构成。“那里的元素越少，你转移视线的次数就越少。”设计师Samuel Kruchin说。

The chapel has an elliptical base with tiltedwalls and convexliningresulting in a compositionwhere the curves manifest in various directions. To shape the temple, the architect resortedessentially to concrete, exploring the possibilities of the material that moldeditself as if the buildingwereinternallyconstituted by a single plan. “The fewerelements you have there, the less your gaze shifts” argues the author.

▼剖面图

设计单位：Kruchin Arquitetura - Samuel Kruchin

网站：http://kruchin.arq.br/

地点:Nova Serrana, MG

项目开始时间：2010年

项目完成：2016年

建筑面积：197 m²

合作者：Peter Ribon, Aline Stievano，Cristiane Souza Goncalves，Lucas Leite, Larissa Carrelli, Ana Carolina Ribeiro结构:NG Engenharia

照片: Daniel Ducci

Reserva do Vale Residential CondominiumChapel

Location: Nova Serrana, MG

Start of the project: 2010

Conclusion of the work: 2016

Built area: 197 m²

Architecture: Kruchin Arquitetura - Samuel Kruchin (author); Peter Ribon, Aline Stievano and Cristiane Souza Gonçalves (Coordination); Lucas Leite, Larissa Carrelli, Ana Carolina Ribeiro (collaborators)

Structure: NG Engenharia

Photos: Daniel Ducci